Me whakatutuki i ngā hiahia katoa o ā mātou kiritaki; kia tutuki ngā whanaketanga pumau mā te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o ā mātou kiritaki; kia noho hei hoa mahi pumau whakamutunga o ngā kiritaki, me te whakanui ake i ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki mō te 2019 Haina Hoahoa Hou Haina Tere Whakawhanui Ka taea te Whakawhanui Karāhe mō te Pūhiko, Nau mai ki te toro mai ki tā mātou wāhi hanga me te noho mataara ki te hanga taunekeneke pakihi pai me ngā kiritaki i te kāinga me tāwāhi i roto i te wā roa.
Me whakatutuki i ngā hiahia katoa o ā mātou kiritaki; me whakatinana ngā whanaketanga pumau mā te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o ā mātou kiritaki; me noho hei hoa mahi tahi tuturu whakamutunga o ngā kiritaki, me te whakanui ake i ngā painga o ngā kiritaki.Haina Ka taea te Whakawhanui i te Karāpiti, karāpeti maramaraHei kaimahi mātau, auaha, hihiri hoki, ko mātou te kawenga mō ngā āhuatanga katoa o te rangahau, te hoahoa, te hanga, te hoko me te tohatoha. Mā te ako me te whakawhanake i ngā tikanga hou, ehara i te mea kei te whai noa mātou i te umanga ahua engari kei te ārahi hoki. Ka whakarongo nui mātou ki ngā urupare a ō mātou kiritaki, ā, ka tukuna atu he whakawhitiwhiti kōrero inamata. Ka rongo tonu koe i tō mātou tohungatanga me te ratonga aro nui.
Taiaokarāpeti maramaraHe whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te mahi whakarewa, te mīhini, te ahumahi matū, ngā mea whakakā, te rererangi me ētahi atu ahumahi nā te mea he pai te kawe hiko, te whakahinuhinu me te ātete ki te waikura. Ko tētahi o ngā rauemi kore-whakarewa e tika ana mō te whanaketanga o te hangarau teitei. He motuhake te hanganga o te karāpeti maramara. He pūnaha tioata hexagonal. Kei te whakarite tata ngā ngota waro ki te hexagonal. He tino kaha te kaha here o ia paparanga, engari he ngoikore te kaha hanganga i waenga i ngā paparanga, nō reira he maramara te nuinga. E ai ki te rahi tauine, ka taea te wehewehe i te karāpeti tauine ki te karāpeti tauine nui (ko te rahi matūriki he 0.3mm, 0.18mm, 0.15mm) me te karāpeti tauine pai (ko te rahi matūriki he iti iho i te 0.15mm).

Whakarōpūtanga mā te ihirangi waro
Ko te 99.9% min o te C% he karāhe parakore-teitei;
94% < C% < 99% he karāpeti waro-tiketike;
80% < C% < 94% he karāpeti waro waenga;
50% C% < 80% he karāpeti waro-iti

He momo kohuke kore-whakarewa te karāpiti, he āhuatanga ā-tinana, ā-matū hoki ōna, pērā i te ātete ki te pāmahana teitei, te ātete ki te waikura, te ātete ki te waikura, te ātete ki te ru wera, te kaha teitei, te pakari pai, te kaha whakahinuhinu-ake teitei, te kawe wera kaha me te kawe hiko. Ko ngā hua raupapa karāpiti a tā mātou kamupene e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i te whakarewa, te mīhini, te hikohiko, ngā pākahiko, te ahumahi matū, te ahumahi māmā, te ahumahi hōia, te tiaki whenua, te rererangi, te ātete ahi me ētahi atu ahumahi. He rauemi mata kore-whakarewa nui ēnei, he mea nui mō ngā hangarau teitei me ngā hangarau hou.

Ko te karāpeti marara te rauemi mata o te karāpeti whānui
Ka taea te whakamahi tika i te karāpeti maramara hei whakakī ara iahiko momo waro, hei hanga rānei hei whakakī ara iahiko hiato mō te paninga ara iahiko.Me whakatutuki i ngā hiahia katoa o ā mātou kiritaki; kia tutuki ngā whanaketanga pumau mā te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o ā mātou kiritaki; kia noho hei hoa mahi pumau whakamutunga o ngā kiritaki, me te whakanui ake i ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki mō te 2019 Haina Hoahoa Hou Haina Tere Whakawhanui Ka taea te Whakawhanui Karāhe mō te Pūhiko, Nau mai ki te toro mai ki tā mātou wāhi hanga me te noho mataara ki te hanga taunekeneke pakihi pai me ngā kiritaki i te kāinga me tāwāhi i roto i te wā roa.
Hoahoa Hou o Haina 2019Haina Ka taea te Whakawhanui i te Karāpiti, Flake Graphite, Hei kaimahi mātau, auaha, hihiri hoki, ko mātou te kawenga mō ngā āhuatanga katoa o te rangahau, te hoahoa, te hanga, te hoko me te tohatoha. Mā te ako me te whakawhanake i ngā tikanga hou, ehara i te mea kei te whai noa mātou engari kei te ārahi hoki i te umanga ahua. Ka whakarongo matatau mātou ki ngā urupare a ō mātou kiritaki, ā, ka whakarato whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tonu. Ka rongo tonu koe i tō mātou tohungatanga me te ratonga aro nui.