He kohuke kore-whakarewa te Bentonite, ko te montmorillonite te wāhanga matua o te kohuke. Ko te hanganga o te montmorillonite he hanganga tioata momo 2:1 e titoa ana e ngā tetrahedron hāora silicon e rua e piri ana ki te paparanga o te octahedron waikura konumohe. Nā te mea he maha ngā kationa o te hanganga paparanga i hangaia e te pūtau montmorillonite, pērā i te Cu, Mg, Na, K, me ētahi atu, ā, he tino koretake te mahi a ēnei kationa ki te pūtau montmorillonite, he ngāwari ki te whakawhiti e ētahi atu kationa, he pai te kaha whakawhiti katote. I tāwāhi, kua whakamahia i roto i te neke atu i te 100 tari i roto i te 24 mara o te whakaputa ahumahi me te ahuwhenua, me te neke atu i te 300 hua, nō reira ka kiia e te tangata ko te "oneone whānui".

E mōhiotia ana hoki te Bentonite ko te bentonite, te bentonite, te bentonite rānei. He roa te hītori o Haina ki te whakawhanake me te whakamahi i te bentonite, i whakamahia tuatahitia hei hopi horoi anake. I ngā rau tau ki muri i reira ngā maina tuwhera i te rohe o Renshou o Sichuan, ā, i tapaina e ngā tāngata whenua te bentonite ko te paura uku. He whānuitia te whakamahinga engari he neke atu i te kotahi rau tau te hītori. Ko te kitenga tuatahi i te United States i roto i ngā papa whenua tawhito o Wyoming. Ka taea e te uku chartreuse te horapa hei whakapiri i muri i te tāpiri wai. Nō muri mai, ka tapaina e te tangata ngā uku katoa me tēnei āhuatanga bentonite. Inaa, ko te hanganga kohuke matua o te bentonite ko te montmorillonite, me te ihirangi 85-90%. Ko ētahi āhuatanga o te bentonite ka whakatauhia hoki e te montmorillonite. Ka taea e te Montmorillonite te whai i ngā tae rerekē, pērā i te kōwhai kakariki, te kōwhai mā, te hina, te mā, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ia te hanga poraka matotoru, te oneone wetewete rānei, me te ahua pahekeheke ina mirimirihia ki ngā maihao. I muri i te tāpiri wai, ka whakawhanuitia te rōrahi o ngā poraka iti kia maha ngā wā ki te 20-30 ngā wā, ka puta hei āhua iri i roto i te wai, ā, hei āhua whakapiri ina iti te wai. Ko te āhua o te montmorillonite e pā ana ki tōna hanganga matū me tōna hanganga o roto.

Te whakamahinga o te bentonite:
Tuatahi: Te ahumahi matū o ia rā
1. Ka whakamahia te paura bentonite pai i roto i ngā mea whakapaipai, ka taea te whakamahi hei rauemi turanga mō te ataahua, te tiaki kiri, ngā tukemata, tae atu ki ngā hua tango kita. Kei te tere piki haere te auau me te nui o te whakamahinga katoa. Ka kitea te nui o te manakohia o ngā hua he paura bentonite pai kua tāpirihia.

2. He nui te kaha whakawhiti katote o ngā hua horoi hangai i hangaia ki te bentonite, ā, i roto i te horopaki o te wā tiaki taiao, e kore tēnei momo hua horoi bentonite e whakapoke i te taiao ahakoa kua whakamahia, ā, he mea tino pai hei āwhina i te hopi horoi kakahu.

3. Me purea te bentonite e tāpirihia ana ki te hopi horoi makawe. Ka taea e te bentonite kounga teitei kua purea te whakarerekē i te thixotropy me te matotoru o te hopi horoi makawe. I te mea ka whakapai ake i te wheako whakamahinga, he mahi rua anō hoki āna, arā, te horoi me te tiaki ture.

Tuarua: Te tukatuka kai

Nā te mea he pai rawa atu ōna āhuatanga mimiti me te tango tae, ka whakamahia whānuitia te bentonite hei kai horoi me te tango tae i roto i ngā hinu kai kararehe me ngā tipu.

Tuatoru: Te Tiaki i te Taiao
Nā te pai o tōna mararatanga, tōna rahi iti o te matūriki, me tōna ngāwari ki te mimiti, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te bentonite hei kaihoroi paru me te kai mimiti, hei rauemi hou hoki e pai ana ki te taiao.

Tuawhā: Te keri paru