He mea hanga tēnei kōhatu kanapa i te konganuku taiao parakore me te paura kanapa hei rauemi mata. He mea hanga mā ngā tikanga ā-tinana pāmahana teitei. I muri i te whakamātaotanga ki te mārama taiao, ki te mārama rānei (mō te 15 meneti pea), ka taea te tuku mārama mō te 9-11 hāora. E ai ki ngā tae kanapa rerekē o te kōhatu kanapa, he maha ngā tauira e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te whakapaipai whare me te whakapaipai kāinga, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei aratohu haumaru mēnā ka pakaru ohorere te hiko. He tino arohaina e te hunga hoahoa whare.

Āhuatanga Hua：
1. Te kanapa teitei me te roa o te wā e whiti ana.
2. He ātete kakahu teitei, he ātete wai, he ātete waikawa me te kawakore, he roa te ora ratonga
3. He māmā, he uaua, he kaha hoki ngā āhuatanga
4. Kāore he irahiko, kāore he parahanga.

Tae: kikorangi-rangi, kikorangi-kakariki, kōwhai=kakariki.
Rahi: 1-3mm, 3-6mm, 6-8mm, 8-10mm, 1-3cm,3-6cm,6-8cm,8-10cm.

Kohatu kanapa: Whai muri i te whakaohoohohia e te mārama e kitea ana pērā i te rā me te mārama, ka mimiti te kōhatu kanapa, ka rongoa hoki i te pūngao, ka taea te kanapa māori i roto i te pōuri mō te wā roa, ā, ka mimiti tonu te hua i te pūtake mārama. Whai muri i te mimiti i te mārama māori mō te 20-30 meneti, ka taea te tuku i te kanapa e kitea ana i te pō, i te pōuri rānei, ka roa pea mō te 9-11 hāora.

Kaupapa:
1, Whakapaipaihia te puna ika, te puna honu me te roto ika.
2, bonsai whakapaipai o roto
3. Whakapaipaihia te taupee
4, Whakapaipaihia ngā toka māra me te ara māra
5. Whakamahinga whakapaipai
Āhuatanga：
1, He kanapa teitei, he roa te wā e whiti ana i muri i te kanapa.
2, ātete kakahu teitei, ātete wai, ātete waikawa me te kawakore, roa te ora ratonga
3, He māmā ngā āhuatanga, he uaua, he kaha hoki
4, Kāore he irahiko, kāore he parahanga.