Ka tohe mātou ki te tuku i te kounga pai o te whakaputanga me te ariā pakihi iti pai, te moni whiwhi pono me te ratonga tino pai me te tere. Ehara i te mea ka kawea mai e koe te otinga kounga teitei me te hua nui, engari ko te mea nui ko te noho i te mākete mutunga kore mo te Rei Tahei Hiriwa 925 Haina me te Kohatu Tourmaline, nga taonga kua toa i nga tiwhikete mai i nga mana whakahaere matua o te rohe me te ao. Mo etahi atu korero taipitopito, whakapiri mai ki a matou!
Ka tohe mātou kia tukuna he whakaputanga kounga pai me te ariā pakihi iti pai, te moni whiwhi pono me te ratonga tino pai me te tere. Ehara i te mea ka kawea mai e koe te otinga kounga teitei me te hua nui, engari ko te mea nui rawa atu ko te noho i te mākete mutunga kore mōTe utu mō te mekameka hiriwa parakore 925 me te mekameka kohatu tourmaline Haina"Kounga pai, Ratonga pai" ko tā mātou kaupapa matua me te whakapono. Ka whakapau kaha mātou ki te whakahaere i te kounga, te mōkihi, ngā tapanga me ētahi atu, ā, ka tirohia e tā mātou QC ia taipitopito i te wā e hanga ana, i mua hoki i te tuku. Kua roa mātou e hiahia ana ki te whakatū hononga pakihi roa me te hunga e rapu ana i ngā hua kounga teitei me te ratonga pai. Kua whakatūria e mātou he whatunga hokohoko whānui puta noa i ngā whenua Pākehā, Amerika ki te Raki, Amerika ki te Tonga, Waenganui Rawhiti, Awherika, me Āhia ki te Rawhiti. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou inaianei, ka kitea e koe ko ō mātou wheako tohunga me ngā tohu kounga teitei ka whai wāhi ki tō pakihi.
Ko te tourmaline te ingoa whānui o ngā kohuke o te rōpū tourmaline. He tino uaua te hanganga matū o tēnei kohuke. He mowhiti te hanganga o tēnei kohuke silicate, ā, he boron kei roto ko te konumohe, te konutai, te rino, te konupora me te lithium. Ko te pakeke o te tourmaline he 7-7.5 te nuinga, ā, he rerekē te matotoru o ia momo. Tirohia te ripanga i raro nei mō ētahi atu kōrero. E mōhiotia ana hoki te tourmaline ko te tourmaline, te tourmaline, me ētahi atu.

He āhuatanga ahurei tō te tourmaline pērā i te piezoelectricity, te pyroelectricity, te hihi infrared tawhiti me te tukunga katote kino. Ka taea te whakakotahi me ētahi atu rauemi mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga ā-tinana, ā-matū rānei hei whakaputa i ngā momo rauemi mahi, e whakamahia ana i roto i te tiaki taiao, te hikohiko, te rongoā, te ahumahi matū, te ahumahi mārama, ngā rauemi hanga me ētahi atu mara.

Ngā āhuatanga o te Tourmaline

Te pōraruraru tūpono
Ina rerekē te pāmahana me te pēhanga o te tioata tourmaline, ka puta te nekehanga whanaunga i waenga i ngā matūriki kua utua i roto i te tioata, ka wehea ngā pokapū utu pai me te kino, ā, ka rerekē te tere hiko katoa o te tioata, ka hua ake te whakaputanga o te utu pōrari. Ko te pānga pōrari tūpono o te tourmaline e whakaatu ana he mara hiko pūmau me te tuaka c hei pou e rua e karapoti ana i te tioata tourmaline. Ina he iti rawa te rahi o te tioata o te tourmaline, ka rite te pānga o ngā matūriki tourmaline ki te dipole hiko. Nā te whakakorenga tahi o ngā utu pai me te kino, ko te kaha o te mara hiko te mea nui rawa atu i te ahunga whakarara ki te tuaka c. He pumau te pānga pōrari tūpono o te tourmaline, e pā tata ana ki tōna hanganga me te hanganga.

Pānga piezoelectric, pānga thermoelectric
He pānga piezoelectricity me te pānga thermoelectricity tō te tōramalina i te wā kotahi. Ina huri te taiao e karapoti ana, ka huri te pāmahana, te pēhanga rānei, ka mirohia te here tioata i roto i te whatunga tōramalina, ā, ka whakawhitia te irahiko, kia kotahi te pito o te tōramalina ka utaina pai, ā, ko tetahi atu pito ka utaina kino. Ko te irahiko ritenga kē e tautuhia ana ko C+ me C-. Ko te C+ te pou pai e pēhia ana i te tuaka-c i te wā e whakamatao ana, e pēhia ana rānei, ā, ko te C– te pou kino e whānui ana i te tuaka-c i te wā e whakamahana ana, e wetewete ana rānei.

Tāwharau tourmaline
Ka kohikohi te tioata kotahi, te tioata moroiti rānei i keria tika mai i te maina hei hanga i tētahi rahinga o te tourmaline nui.
Rahi: mai i te 0.5-2cm, 1-3cm, 3-5cm

Pepa raraunga