"I runga i te mākete ā-rohe me te whakawhānui ake i te pakihi ki tāwāhi" ko tā mātou rautaki whakarei ake mō te tauira kore utu o te wheketere, te rauemi whakakī māmā o Haina, te ceramic hollow microsphere cenosphere, whakawhirinaki mai ki a mātou, ā, ka nui ake ngā hua ka riro i a koe. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero, ka oati mātou ki a koe ko tō mātou hiahia nui rawa atu i ngā wā katoa.
"I runga i te mākete ā-rohe me te whakawhānui i ngā pakihi ki tāwāhi" ko tā mātou rautaki whakarei ake mōTe Ao Maero o Haina, KaitawhitiNeke atu i te 20 tau mātou e hanga ana i ā mātou otinga. Ko te nuinga o ā mātou mahi he hoko rarawe, nō reira he utu whakataetae rawa atu tā mātou, engari he kounga teitei rawa atu. Mō ngā tau kua pahure ake nei, he tino pai ngā urupare i riro mai i a mātou, ehara i te mea nā te mea he pai ngā hua e tukuna ana e mātou, engari nā te mea hoki he pai te ratonga muri-hoko. Kei konei mātou e tatari ana ki a koe mō āu patai.
Ko te tourmaline te ingoa whānui o ngā kohuke o te rōpū tourmaline. He tino uaua te hanganga matū o tēnei kohuke. He mowhiti te hanganga o tēnei kohuke silicate, ā, he boron kei roto ko te konumohe, te konutai, te rino, te konupora me te lithium. Ko te pakeke o te tourmaline he 7-7.5 te nuinga, ā, he rerekē te matotoru o ia momo. Tirohia te ripanga i raro nei mō ētahi atu kōrero. E mōhiotia ana hoki te tourmaline ko te tourmaline, te tourmaline, me ētahi atu.

He āhuatanga ahurei tō te tourmaline pērā i te piezoelectricity, te pyroelectricity, te hihi infrared tawhiti me te tukunga katote kino. Ka taea te whakakotahi me ētahi atu rauemi mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga ā-tinana, ā-matū rānei hei whakaputa i ngā momo rauemi mahi, e whakamahia ana i roto i te tiaki taiao, te hikohiko, te rongoā, te ahumahi matū, te ahumahi mārama, ngā rauemi hanga me ētahi atu mara.

Ngā āhuatanga o te Tourmaline

Te pōraruraru tūpono
Ina rerekē te pāmahana me te pēhanga o te tioata tourmaline, ka puta te nekehanga whanaunga i waenga i ngā matūriki kua utua i roto i te tioata, ka wehea ngā pokapū utu pai me te kino, ā, ka rerekē te tere hiko katoa o te tioata, ka hua ake te whakaputanga o te utu pōrari. Ko te pānga pōrari tūpono o te tourmaline e whakaatu ana he mara hiko pūmau me te tuaka c hei pou e rua e karapoti ana i te tioata tourmaline. Ina he iti rawa te rahi o te tioata o te tourmaline, ka rite te pānga o ngā matūriki tourmaline ki te dipole hiko. Nā te whakakorenga tahi o ngā utu pai me te kino, ko te kaha o te mara hiko te mea nui rawa atu i te ahunga whakarara ki te tuaka c. He pumau te pānga pōrari tūpono o te tourmaline, e pā tata ana ki tōna hanganga me te hanganga.

Pānga piezoelectric, pānga thermoelectric
He pānga piezoelectricity me te pānga thermoelectricity tō te tōramalina i te wā kotahi. Ina huri te taiao e karapoti ana, ka huri te pāmahana, te pēhanga rānei, ka mirohia te here tioata i roto i te whatunga tōramalina, ā, ka whakawhitia te irahiko, kia kotahi te pito o te tōramalina ka utaina pai, ā, ko tetahi atu pito ka utaina kino. Ko te irahiko ritenga kē e tautuhia ana ko C+ me C-. Ko te C+ te pou pai e pēhia ana i te tuaka-c i te wā e whakamatao ana, e pēhia ana rānei, ā, ko te C– te pou kino e whānui ana i te tuaka-c i te wā e whakamahana ana, e wetewete ana rānei.

Tāwharau tourmaline
Ka kohikohi te tioata kotahi, te tioata moroiti rānei i keria tika mai i te maina hei hanga i tētahi rahinga o te tourmaline nui.
Rahi: mai i te 0.5-2cm, 1-3cm, 3-5cm

Pepa raraunga

"I runga i te mākete ā-rohe me te whakawhānui ake i te pakihi ki tāwāhi" ko tā mātou rautaki whakarei ake mō te tauira kore utu o te wheketere, te rauemi whakakī māmā o Haina, te ceramic hollow microsphere cenosphere, whakawhirinaki mai ki a mātou, ā, ka nui ake ngā hua ka riro i a koe. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero, ka oati mātou ki a koe ko tō mātou hiahia nui rawa atu i ngā wā katoa.
Tauira kore utu mai i te wheketereTe Ao Maero o Haina, KaitawhitiNeke atu i te 20 tau mātou e hanga ana i ā mātou otinga. Ko te nuinga o ā mātou mahi he hoko rarawe, nō reira he utu whakataetae rawa atu tā mātou, engari he kounga teitei rawa atu. Mō ngā tau kua pahure ake nei, he tino pai ngā urupare i riro mai i a mātou, ehara i te mea nā te mea he pai ngā hua e tukuna ana e mātou, engari nā te mea hoki he pai te ratonga muri-hoko. Kei konei mātou e tatari ana ki a koe mō āu patai.